NURS FPX 4065 Assessment 2 Preliminary Care Coordination Plan

NURS FPX 4065 Assessment 2 Preliminary Care Coordination Plan

Name

Capella university

NURS-FPX4065 Patient-Centered Care Coordination

Prof. Name

Date

Preliminary Care Coordination Plan for Adult Mental Health Patients in an Acute Health Setting

Physical Considerations and Best Practices

Risks

Adults diagnosed with severe psychiatric disorders face a heightened likelihood of developing secondary physical health problems. Common coexisting conditions include cardiovascular illnesses, type 2 diabetes, and respiratory diseases. Evidence indicates that individuals living with long-term psychiatric conditions may experience a life expectancy reduction of 15–20 years compared to the general population (Nielsen et al., 2021). This disparity is strongly linked to poor access to preventive healthcare, unhealthy lifestyle practices, and the adverse metabolic effects of antipsychotic or mood-stabilizing medications.

Best Practices

To reduce these risks, acute healthcare providers should implement comprehensive physical health assessments alongside psychosocial support programs.

InterventionDetails
Routine Physical Health ChecksRegular monitoring of BMI, blood pressure, fasting glucose, lipid profile, and smoking status.
Lifestyle InterventionsProviding smoking cessation programs, guided physical activity sessions, and nutrition-focused counseling. Evidence shows that structured interventions in diet, activity, and cessation of tobacco improve both mental and physical health outcomes (Koomen et al., 2022).

By embedding these interventions into care coordination, providers can ensure that both the physical and psychological dimensions of patient health are adequately addressed.

Mental Illness

Mental illness refers to clinically recognized disturbances in thought, mood, or behavior caused by biological, psychological, or developmental dysfunctions (Stein et al., 2021). These conditions disrupt everyday life, limiting social engagement, occupational performance, and emotional stability.

Prevalence and Impact

  • About 1 in 5 U.S. adults experiences a diagnosable mental health condition each year.
  • In Florida, an estimated 2.89 million adults are living with mental illness (National Alliance on Mental Illness [NAMI], n.d.).
  • By 2021, 40.9% of Florida adults reported symptoms of depression or anxiety.

These statistics reflect the urgent need for coordinated care models, preventive interventions, and prompt access to treatment services.

Cultural Considerations and Best Practices

Barriers

Cultural stigma, misconceptions about psychiatric disorders, and reliance on traditional healing practices often prevent individuals from accessing evidence-based mental health care. Variability in cultural values means that interventions must be tailored to patient backgrounds to ensure acceptance.

Best Practices

PracticeApplication
Culturally Adaptable CareIntegrating patients’ values, traditions, and beliefs into the treatment process fosters trust and compliance (Ahad et al., 2023).
Culturally Competent EducationDelivering awareness programs through peer-led workshops, community events, and culturally tailored materials reduces stigma and encourages help-seeking behavior (Ahad et al., 2023).

When cultural responsiveness is embedded in care planning, providers foster inclusivity and significantly improve patient engagement.

Psychosocial Considerations and Best Practices

Psychosocial health influences how individuals regulate emotions, manage stress, and interact socially. These factors are central to recovery and relapse prevention in patients with severe mental illness.

NURS FPX 4065 Assessment 2 Preliminary Care Coordination Plan

PracticeApplication
Psychological InterventionsMindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) integrates cognitive restructuring with mindfulness strategies to reduce relapse rates in depression (Gkintoni et al., 2025).
Emotional Support & CopingTraining in relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, yoga, and meditation enhances emotional regulation and resilience.
Group PsychotherapyFacilitates peer support, trust-building, and empathy among patients, strengthening recovery and reintegration (Marmarosh et al., 2022).

Underlying Assumptions and Uncertainties

  • MBCT and lifestyle-based interventions are presumed to benefit most patient groups.
  • Culturally sensitive approaches are assumed to reduce stigma and increase treatment participation.
  • Uncertainty persists regarding consistent application of stigma-reduction interventions across diverse cultural settings.
  • Acute health systems may face barriers including workforce shortages, funding limitations, and resource constraints when implementing these strategies.

SMART Goals

  • Goal 1: Implement weekly MBCT sessions for adult patients in Florida to reduce depressive symptoms. Effectiveness will be measured by a 40% improvement in PHQ-9 scores within six months.
  • Goal 2: Conduct biweekly culturally tailored education workshops to increase awareness and decrease stigma. The target is a 60% improvement in mental health literacy and stigma reduction, measured using pre- and post-program surveys within six months.

Community Resources

Effective care coordination extends beyond the acute care setting by connecting patients to community-based programs that support recovery and long-term well-being.

OrganizationServices OfferedContact Information
Mental Health Association of Central Florida (MHACF)Provides free counseling, peer support, education workshops, and professional referrals.Phone: 407-898-0110
Address: 605 E Robinson St., Suite 450, Orlando, FL 32801 (MHACF, 2025)
Caron FloridaOffers CBT, DBT, medication management, and individual/family therapy sessions.Phone: 1-855-548-0352
Address: 7789 NW Beacon Square Blvd, Boca Raton, FL (Caron Florida, 2024)
NAMI FloridaProvides advocacy, peer support, community awareness, and education programs.Phone: 850-671-4445
Address: P.O. Box 302, Ocala, FL 34478 (NAMI Florida, 2025)
Care ResourceSliding-scale fee counseling, HIV/behavioral health programs, and free services for uninsured patients.Phone: 305-576-1234
Address: 3510 Biscayne Blvd, Miami, FL 33137 (Care Resource, 2025)

References

Ahad, A. A., Sanchez-Gonzalez, M., & Junquera, P. (2023). Understanding and addressing mental health stigma across cultures for improving psychiatric care: A narrative review. Cureushttps://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.39549

Care Resource. (2025). Behavioral health. Care Resourcehttps://careresource.org/services/behavioral-health/

Caron Florida. (2024). Mental health program. Caron Transformational Carehttps://www.caron.org/treatment-programs/mental-health-program

Gkintoni, E., Vassilopoulos, S. P., & Nikolaou, G. (2025). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in clinical practice: A systematic review of neurocognitive outcomes and applications for mental health and well-being. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 14(5), 1703. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14051703

Koomen, M., van, J., Deenik, J., & Cahn, W. (2022). Lifestyle interventions for people with a severe mental illness living in supported housing: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 13, 966029. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.966029

NURS FPX 4065 Assessment 2 Preliminary Care Coordination Plan

Marmarosh, C. L., Sandage, S., Wade, N., Captari, L. E., & Crabtree, S. (2022). New horizons in group psychotherapy research and practice from third wave positive psychology: A practice-friendly review. Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process and Outcome, 25(3), 643. https://doi.org/10.4081/ripppo.2022.643

Mental Health Association of Central Florida. (2025). About ushttps://mhacf.org/learn-more/

NAMI Florida. (2025). Mission. National Alliance on Mental Illness Florida. https://namiflorida.org/about-nami-florida/mission/

National Alliance on Mental Illness. (n.d.). Mental health in Floridahttps://www.nami.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/FloridaStateFactSheet.pdf

Nielsen, R. E., Banner, J., & Jensen, S. E. (2021). Cardiovascular disease in patients with severe mental illness. Nature Reviews Cardiology, 18(2), 136–145. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41569-020-00463-7

Stein, D. J., Palk, A. C., & Kendler, K. S. (2021). What is a mental disorder? An exemplar-focused approach. Psychological Medicine, 51(6), 894–901. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291721001185

World Health Organization. (2023). Mental health: Strengthening our responsehttps://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/mental-health-strengthening-our-response

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). (2023). Key substance use and mental health indicators in the United States: Results from the 2022 National Survey on Drug Use and Health. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. https://www.samhsa.gov/data/